The Prologue from Ohrid: May 30
1. VENERABLE ISAAC, THE CONFESSOR
During the reign of Emperor Valens there was a great persecution against
Orthodoxy on the part of the Arians which the emperor assisted. Hearing about
this persecution a hermit Isaac, somewhere from the east, left the wilderness
and came to Constantinople to encourage the right-believers and to denounce the
heretics. Precisely at that time, the Emperor Valens departed to the north with
his army against the Goths, who had come down from the Danube toward Thrace.
Isaac came before the emperor and said to him: "O Emperor, open the
churches of the right-believers and God will bless your path." The emperor
ignored the elder and proceeded on his way. The following day, Isaac ran out
again before the emperor and again he repeated his warning and the emperor
almost heeded the elder were it not that a certain advisor of his, a follower of
the Arian heresy, prevented him. Isaac ran out before the emperor on the third
day, grabbed the emperor's horse by the reins and begged the emperor to grant
freedom to the Church of God and threatened him with the punishment of God if he
acts contrary to his petition. The enraged emperor ordered that the elder be
thrown into a chasm of mud and thorns. But three angels appeared and pulled the
elder out of the chasm. The fourth day Isaac came before the emperor and
prophesied a terrible death for him if he does not grant freedom to the
Orthodox: "I am speaking to you O emperor, you will lead the army against
the barbarians but you will not be able to sustain their attack. You will flee
from them but you will be captured and burned alive." Thus, it happened.
The barbarians cut down the Greek army as grass but the emperor, with his
Arianite advisor, fled and hid in a basket. The barbarians arrived at that
place and learning where the emperor was, surrounded the basket and set it afire
and both the emperor and his advisor were burned alive. Following this,
Theodosius the Great was crowned emperor. Theodosius, who heard about the
prophecy of Isaac and its fulfillment, summoned Isaac and prostrated himself
before him. Since peace reigned in the Church and the Arians banished into
exile, Isaac wanted to return to his wilderness but was persuaded and remained
in Constantinople. An aristocrat, Saturninus by name, built a monastery for
the Elder Issac where he lived a life of asceticism until his death, working
many miracles. The monastery overflowed with monks and became a great
monastery. Before his death, Isaac appointed Dalmatus, his disciple, as abbot
after whom this monastery was later called. The god-pleasing Elder Isaac entered
into eternity in the year 383 A.D., to find pleasure in gazing at the face of
God.
2. SAINT MACRINA
Macrina was the grandmother of St. Basil the Great. She was wonderful in
mind and in her piety. She was a disciple of St. Gregory Neo-Caesarea the
miracle worker. During the reign of Diocletian, Macrina abandoned her home and,
with her husband Basil, hid themselves in the forests and wilderness. Their
property was confiscated but they did not grieve over it. Deprived of
everything except their love for God, they settled in a primeval forest where
they spent seven years. By God' providence, goats descended from the mountains
and offered themselves to them and so they were nourished. They both died
peacefully in the fourth century following great suffering for the Faith of
Christ.
HYMN OF PRAISE
VENERABLE ISAAC, THE CONFESSOR
Isaac, as the Prophet Isaiah
By virtue shines, similar to the sun,
The emperor he begs, the evil emperor he threatens,
Because, the great God he defies:
Against whom did you rise up O my emperor
Desolate, your kingdom will remain,
Because, against the Most-high God, you do wage war,
Under his feet, dust and ashes!
With an army, against the cruel barbarians, you set out
In your power, O emperor you hope!
To a little ant, your power is similar,
Whoever is with God, the true power has.
Your foot started out in two wars:
Against God and against men.
With poor men, everything will be easy,
But, make peace with the invincible God.
To Orthodoxy adhere, heresy reject,
For the cruel fire will fry you.
Fire here and over there fire,
Shamefully, both worlds you will forfeit.
The warning of the saint, the emperor does not heed,
Into battle entered; God he did not mention.
Into battle entered; from battle did not return -
As an odius smell, Valens was and passed.
And God, His Church freed,
And Isaac, of Paradise was made worthy.
REFLECTION
The Word of God is food for the soul. The Word of God is both power and
light for the soul. He who reads the Word of God gives food, power and light to
his soul. He who can, should read the Word of God in Holy Scripture and he who
cannot should listen to him who reads Holy Scripture. All the saints emphasized
the benefit of reading Holy Scripture. St. Seraphim of Sarov says: "The
soul should be provided with the Word of God for the Word of God, as Gregory the
Theologian says, is the bread of angels which feeds the soul that is hungry for
God. But, above all, one should read the New Testament and the Psalter. From
this proceeds illumination of the mind... It is very beneficial to read the Word
of God in solitude and to read the entire Bible with understanding. For such a
practice, above other good deeds, the Lord gives His mercy to man and fills him
with the gift of understanding. When man provides his soul with the Word of God
then he is filled with understanding of what is good and what is evil."
CONTEMPLATION
To contemplate the Grace of God the Holy Spirit in the Mystery [Sacrament]
of the Priesthood [Holy Orders - Ordination]:
1. How that Grace sanctifies, illumines and enables a man for the service of
shepherd and teacher;
2. How It empowers and fully empowers the priest for the performing of the
other Mysteries.
HOMILY
About the Mystery of Ordination
"And when they had prayed, they laid their hands on them"
(Acts of the Apostles 6:6).
By laying their hands on the chosen faithful, the apostles consecrated
bishops, priests and deacons. It is apparent from this that the Christian Faith
is not only a teaching, but also a power. It is not only necessary to know but
also to have power. It is not only necessary to be chosen by men but you should
be confirmed by God. If power were not necessary for the priestly vocation,
neither would the laying on of hands be necessary, but only the teaching from
mouth to ear. The laying on of hands, therefore, signifies the transferring of
authority and bringing down power on the chosen one. The power is in the Grace
of God Who strengthens man, sanctifies and illumines him. Truly, the Grace of
God is that which teaches, leads, shepherds and through the Mysteries
[Sacraments] strengthens the flock of Christ. A priest is the vessel of this
inexpressible, awesome and all sufficient power of Grace. Blessed is that
priest who understands what kind of precious treasury he has become! Blessed is
he if the fear of God does not leave him day and night until his last breathe!
There is no greater honor on earth, no greater responsibility than the calling
of the priestly service. By the laying on of hands by the bishop, the priest
has come into contact with the heavenly and eternal source of Grace and with the
authority of the apostles. By that, the priest has become a companion in Grace
and co-celebrant with all the Orthodox priests from apostolic times until today
with the great hierarchs, with the countless number of saints, confessors,
miracle-workers, ascetics and martyrs. He is gently adorned by their dignity
but he is burdened by their merits, their examples and their reproaches.
O my brethren, great and most great is the shepherd over Christ's spiritual
flock. He is responsible to pray to God for all and all the faithful are
required to pray to God for him.
O Lord, Supreme Hierarch, sustain the Orthodox priests in strength, in
wisdom, in purity, in zeal, in meekness and in every apostolic virtue by the
Grace of Your Holy Spirit.
To You be glory and thanks always. Amen.